The history of Karnataka State
Open University goes back to 1969 when it started as the Institute
of Correspondence Course and Continuing Education (ICC&CE) under
the University of Mysore. In fact, the University of Mysore initiated
efforts in carrying education to the common people outside the campus,
way back in the 1920s, with its extension lectures and publication
of a variety of booklets in easy Kannada as well as English (by
the Prasaranga). The university also became a pioneer in the area
of adult education, with its introduction of continuing education
programmes, in 1940, to meet the special needs of focus groups of
adults, for continued learning. Apart from arranging graded lectures
for the masses in small towns and publishing packages of support
literature, it set up a broadcasting unit for the purpose of adult
education at Akashavani, under the stewardship of Prof. M.V.Gopalaswamy
during the earliest days of broadcasting in this region. The university
also opened evening classes in a constituent college in 1965, to
meet the needs of the students already engaged in full-time work,
and selectively relaxed age and educational requirements for admission
to the various courses there. Thus, the University of Mysore, as
a forward-looking community of scholars and educational thinkers,
created equal and enough opportunities for educating the under-educated
and under-privileged in a non-formal way, much before the formation
of the ICC&CE as its distance education unit. The basic principles
of distance education, in fact, figured in most of the measures
the university undertook in the past, and formal and informal methods
existed here side by side for long, freely enriching each other.
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